Leave It to Beaver

Inside the Touching Real-Life Stories of the ‘Leave It to Beaver’ Cast — ‘She Was the Love in That Family’

From Ward to Wally to The Beaver, what the stars did before the show—and what happened to them after

On paper, Leave It to Beaver simply shouldn’t still be as beloved as it is. First aired in 1957 and running through 1963, it was a gentle, soft-spoken comedy with few belly laughs and plenty of life lessons—many delivered by a father in a suit and tie or a mother vacuuming in pearls. That kind of 1950s idealism should have long since faded into kitsch.

But here we are, more than 60 years later, and Beaver has not only survived, it’s thrived. Generations continue to discover it, often surprised by how much heart and authenticity lie beneath the formality. As Tony Dow, the show’s Wally Cleaver, once told Fox News, “I think the show is the most natural and most realistic representation of the late ‘50s, early ‘60s that was on the air. Most of the stories came from real life… I really do think ours was special, because it was written extremely well.”

Jerry Mathers, who played the titular Beaver, agreed. At a holiday event for underprivileged children, he was touched to find that many of the young attendees not only knew Leave It to Beaver, but they were actual fans. “It’s always fun to have fans like that, especially at that age, because you’ll have them for a long time,” he said.

Let’s take a look back at the lives and legacies of the show’s iconic family: Ward, June, Wally and, of course, The Beaver.

Hugh Beaumont (Ward Cleaver)

UNFINISHED BUSINESS, Irene Dunne, left, congratulating real-life fiances Hugh Beaumont and Kathryn A…
Unfinished Business, Irene Dunne, left, congratulating real-life fiances Hugh Beaumont and Kathryn Adams, who also get married in the film, 1941Courtesy the Everett Collection

Long before he became synonymous with fatherly advice, Hugh Beaumont had planned a very different life path. Born Eugene Hugh Beaumont on February 16, 1909, in Eudora, Kansas, he moved around frequently due to his father’s work as a traveling salesman. But stability eventually came—first in Tennessee, where he graduated from the Baylor School in Chattanooga, and then in California, where he earned a Master of Theology degree from the University of Southern California in 1946.

APOLOGY FOR MURDER, from left, Ann Savage, Hugh Beaumont, 1945
Apology for Murder, from left, Ann Savage, Hugh Beaumont, 1945Courtesy the Everett Collection

Yes, that Hugh Beaumont. The one who delivered carefully worded lectures in the Cleaver living room was also a man of the cloth.

According to pop culture commentator Dave Sundstrom, “He wanted to be an actor just about as much as he wanted to be a man of God. So at some point he decided he could do both… He absolutely loved the time away from Hollywood. It allowed him to focus on being a better man, a better husband to Kathy and a better father to his kids.”

SCHLITZ PLAYHOUSE OF STARS, Hugh Beaumont, Thomas Mitchell, 'The Web of Circumstance' (Season 5, air…
Schlitz Playhouse of Stars, Hugh Beaumont, Thomas Mitchell, ‘The Web of Circumstance’ (Season 5, aired March 9, 1956)courtesy the Everett Collection

His acting career started in the early 1930s with radio work and uncredited film roles. Eventually, he built a steady if low key resume that included 86 films and numerous television appearances. He even popped up on The Adventures of Superman before landing his signature role in Leave It to Beaver in 1957.

LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, from left, Hugh Beaumont, Jerry Mathers, 1957-63 (ca. late 1950s photo).
Leave It to Beaver, from left, Hugh Beaumont, Jerry Mathers, 1957-63 (ca. late 1950s photo).Courtesy the Everett Collection

Jerry Mathers remembered him from an earlier gig—a promotional film for Rose Hills Memorial Park. “I was supposed to cry on cue,” Jerry recalled on his official website. “Hugh asked me if I had ever done that before and I told him no. He said, ‘Put your face into your hands and laugh really hard. It’s an old actor’s trick…’ Sure enough, I tried it and it worked!”

The cast of Leave It to Beaver
Clockwise from left: Tony Dow, Hugh Beaumont, Jerry Mathers, and Barbara Billingsley pose together in a 1957 promotional portrait for Leave It to BeaverGetty Images

Though he wasn’t cast in the show’s original pilot, Jerry’s mother recommended him when producers recast the part of Ward. Jerry immediately recognized the kind man he’d worked with before, and the chemistry was instant. “We had a wonderful friendship for his entire life until he passed away in 1982.”

MANNIX, (from left): Mike Connors, Hugh Beaumont, 'War of Nerves', (Season 3, aired March 14, 1970)
Mannix, (from left): Mike Connors, Hugh Beaumont, ‘War of Nerves’, (Season 3, aired March 14, 1970)Courtesy the Everett Collection

While many remember Beaumont as the wholesome Ward, he also played a far grittier character in a string of 1940s detective films as Michael Shayne. “He was a hard drinking, heavy cigarette smoking detective in this part,” Jerry recalled, “in the style of Mickey Spillane… I think he was much more comfortable as Ward Cleaver, because it fit his ‘real-life’ personality so much better.”

After Leave It to Beaver ended, Beaumont did occasional theater and TV work, but gradually stepped away from the industry—especially after a debilitating stroke in 1972. He spent his final years on a Christmas tree farm in Minnesota.

LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, Jerry Mathers, Tony Dow, Barbara Billingsley, Hugh Beaumont, 1957-63
Leave It to Beaver, Jerry Mathers, Tony Dow, Barbara Billingsley, Hugh Beaumont, 1957-63Courtesy the Everett Collection

Beaumont passed away on May 14, 1982, while visiting his son in Munich. “He believed,” said Dave Sundstrom, “that God didn’t care much about Hugh Beaumont the actor. He cared about Hugh Beaumont the man.” Still the Beaver, the 1983 TV reunion film, was dedicated in his honor.

Barbara Billingsley (June Cleaver)

THREE WISE FOOLS, from left, Thomas Mitchell, Margaret O'Brien, Jane Darwell, Barbara Billingsley, 1…
Three Wise Fools, from left, Thomas Mitchell, Margaret O’Brien, Jane Darwell, Barbara Billingsley, 1946Courtesy the Everett Collection

If there was ever a poster woman for the TV mom archetype, it was Barbara Billingsley. Born Barbara Lillian Combes in Los Angeles on December 22, 1915, she studied briefly at Los Angeles Junior College before moving to New York and working as a fashion model. Hollywood called in 1945 when she signed with MGM.

Barbara Billingsley, 1947
Barbara Billingsley, 1947Courtesy the Everett Collection

Her early film roles were largely uncredited, but television provided more rewarding parts. After a few stints in short-lived sitcoms and anthology series, she was cast in 1957 as June Cleaver—a character she would come to describe as “the ideal mother.”

TRIAL WITHOUT JURY, from left, Barbara Billingsley, Robert Rockwell, Ruthelma Stevens, 1950
Trial Without Jury, from left, Barbara Billingsley, Robert Rockwell, Ruthelma Stevens, 1950Courtesy the Everett Collection

“She was the love in that family,” Billingsley said in a 1997 TV Guide interview. “She set a good example for what a wife could be. I think the character kind of became me and vice versa. I’ve never known where one started and where one stopped.”

PROFESSIONAL FATHER, Stephen Dunne, Barbara Billingsley, 1955.
Professional Father, Stephen Dunne, Barbara Billingsley, 1955.Courtesy the Everett Collection

Jerry Mathers remembered her fondly: “Barbara Billingsley was a good friend and an even better mentor. For me, she was like the favorite teacher that we all had in school. She was a very kind woman and a generous philanthropist… Every once in a while she would get frustrated and say, ‘Hell’s bells,’ then immediately cover her mouth and blush.”

Tony Dow, Barbara Billingsley, and Jerry Mathers star together on the situation comedy Leave It to B…
Tony Dow, Barbara Billingsley, and Jerry Mathers star together on the situation comedy Leave It to Beaver, 1958Getty Images

Billingsley enjoyed a second wave of popularity thanks to a brilliant cameo in Airplane! (1980), playing a white-haired woman who famously declared, “I speak jive.” She later explained, “I was sent the script and thought it was the craziest I’d ever read… But I met the two Black fellows who taught me jive, and it wasn’t hard to learn.”

THE NEW LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, (aka STILL THE BEAVER), from left: Jerry Mathers, Barbara Billingsley, T…
The New Leave It to Beaver, (aka Still the Beaver), from left: Jerry Mathers, Barbara Billingsley, Tony Dow, 1983-89.©Universal Television / Courtesy Everett Collection

She reprised June Cleaver in Still the Beaver and The New Leave It to Beaver, introducing the character to a new generation. She also voiced Nanny on Muppet Babies from 1984 to 1991.

Billingsley passed away on October 16, 2010, at the age of 94. “She was,” said Jerry, “a truly regal lady. I miss her very much.”

Tony Dow (Wally Cleaver)

LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, from left, Tony Dow, Jerry Mathers, 1957-63 (ca. 1958 photo)
Leave It to Beaver, from left, Tony Dow, Jerry Mathers, 1957-63 (ca. 1958 photo)Courtesy the Everett Collection

If ever there was a perfect big brother on television, it was Tony Dow’s Wally Cleaver—steadfast, likable and just the right amount of exasperation with his little brother. In real life, Tony was a gifted athlete long before he was an actor. Born April 13, 1945, in Hollywood, he was a champion diver and swimmer, holding a national junior record by the age of 9.

Jerry Mathers and Tony Dow on the 'Leave It to Beaver' set.
Jerry Mathers and Tony Dow on the Leave It to Beaver set.©CBS/courtesy the Everett Collection

Acting wasn’t even on his radar. “I was working out at the Hollywood Athletic Club,” he told Fox News, “and a lifeguard who was an actor asked if I’d go with him to an audition. He thought we looked enough alike to pass for father and son.” The show was called Johnny Wildlife, and though the lifeguard didn’t land the part, Tony did. “I didn’t know what was going on, but everything was new and interesting.”

LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, from left, Tony Dow, Jerry Mathers, 1957-63 (ca. late 1950s photo).
Leave It to Beaver, from left, Tony Dow, Jerry Mathers, 1957-63 (ca. late 1950s photo).Courtesy the Everett Collection

That pilot didn’t sell, but another opportunity soon came along: a new family comedy about two brothers. The pilot, originally titled It’s a Small World, featured a different actor as Wally. But when that boy experienced a late growth spurt and towered over Hugh Beaumont, producers put out another casting call.

LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, Tony Dow, 1957-63
Leave It to Beaver, Tony Dow, 1957-63Gene Trindl/courtesy the Everett Collection

“Tony wasn’t in the original pilot,” Jerry Mathers explained on his blog, “but his athleticism made him a natural for Wally. He fit the role perfectly—and the rest is television history.”

Tony appeared in all 234 episodes of Leave It to Beaver and went on to guest star in many 1970s and 1980s TV series. He even poked fun at his wholesome image with a brief but hilarious cameo in The Kentucky Fried Movie (1977). But he eventually returned to Wally in the 1983 reunion film and the subsequent New Leave It to Beaver series, which ran for four seasons.

Behind the camera, Dow discovered new talents. He directed episodes of The New LassieCoachHarry and the HendersonsBabylon 5 and Star Trek: Deep Space Nine. He also worked in visual effects, overseeing them for a Doctor Who TV movie and episodes of Babylon 5.

Actor and artist Tony Dow works in his studio on June 29, 2014 in Topanga, California.
Actor and artist Tony Dow works in his studio on June 29, 2014 in Topanga, California.Roxanne McCann/Getty Images

But his truest passion became sculpture. In his later years, Dow found peace creating abstract bronze statues. “It’s therapeutic,” he once said. “I’ve battled depression in my life and this is something that helps.”

Married twice, Tony had one son and shared much of his later life with second wife Lauren Shulkind. In May 2022, she posted heartbreaking news on Facebook: “Unfortunately, Tony has once again been diagnosed with cancer. He is approaching this reality so bravely, but it is truly heartbreaking.”

Actor and artist Tony Dow with wife Lauren Shulkind at home in Topanga, California on June 29, 2014…
Actor and artist Tony Dow with wife Lauren Shulkind at home in Topanga, California on June 29, 2014 in Topanga, California.Roxanne McCann/Getty Images

He passed away on July 27, 2022, surrounded by family. “It is rare when there is a person who is so universally loved like Tony,” one fan wrote—and few who knew him would disagree.

Jerry Mathers (Theodore “Beaver” Cleaver)

LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, Jerry Mathers on-set, (1959), 1957-63
Leave It to Beaver, Jerry Mathers on-set, (1959), 1957-63Courtesy the Everett Collection

In the opening credits, he was “And Jerry Mathers as ‘The Beaver’”—and from the start, Jerry was in a class all his own. Born Gerald Patrick Mathers on June 2, 1948, in Sioux City, Iowa, he got his start in showbiz at age two, modeling for department store ads and appearing in a PET Milk commercial alongside vaudeville star Ed Wynn.

From there, it was a quick transition into film. Mathers appeared in This Is My LoveMen of the Fighting LadyThe Seven Little Foys and Alfred Hitchcock’s The Trouble with Harry. “I’d been acting long enough that by the time Leave It to Beaver came along, it didn’t feel overwhelming,” he once said. “It just felt like the next job.”

Young Jerry Mathers, best known for his role as Theodore Beaver Cleaver on the Leave it to Beaver te…
Young Jerry Mathers, best known for his role as Theodore Beaver Cleaver on the Leave it to Beaver television series, plays the role of Arnie Rogers in the classic Alfred Hitchcock film The Trouble with Harry.John Springer Collection/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images

That job turned out to be life-defining. As Beaver Cleaver, Jerry became one of the most recognizable faces on television, the perfect blend of curiosity, innocence and mischief. But when the show ended, he chose a very different path. Jerry attended Notre Dame High School in Sherman Oaks and joined a band called Beaver and the Trappers. He also enlisted in the U.S. Air Force Reserves, ultimately earning the rank of sergeant.

Jerry Mathers when he was in the California Air National Guard
Jerry Mathers when he was in the California Air National GuardU.S. Air Force

In the 1970s, he worked as a bank loan officer and then got into real estate using his Beaver savings. Eventually, the acting bug returned. In the late ‘70s, he teamed up with Tony Dow for a stage run of Boeing Boeing and later a national tour of So Long, Stanley. Around that time, he also worked as a disc jockey—and then came the unexpected resurrection of the Cleaver clan.

Program book for So Long, Stanley starring Jerry Mathers and Tony Dow
Program book for So Long, Stanley starring Jerry Mathers and Tony Dow

“We were all determined to do it the exact same way,” Jerry said of the 1983 reunion Still the Beaver and the subsequent series The New Leave It to Beaver. “All of the episodes were, again, from real life and not situation comedy. The show was very easy for me to do, because I knew everybody.”

THE NEW LEAVE IT TO BEAVER, (aka STILL THE BEAVER), from left standing: Janice Kent, Tony Dow, Jerry…
The New Leave It to Beaver, from left standing: Janice Kent, Tony Dow, Jerry Mathers, Kip Marcus, seated from left: Kaleena Kiff, Barbara Billingsley, John Snee, 1983-89.©Universal Television/courtesy Everett Collection

Jerry has continued to act in TV and film and speak publicly, particularly after a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes in 1996. He became the first male spokesperson for Jenny Craig and an advocate for diabetes awareness, crediting the health crisis for helping him change his lifestyle.

But no matter how far he’s traveled from Mayfield, Leave It to Beaver always follows him. “It’s very gratifying,” he reflected. “But it’s not me. The writers were so good and so was the entire cast. And it’s a great show. I think it has sticking power, because everything now is color and all of a sudden you see this black and white show that just catches your eye. It was a good show with a good message.”

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